Top 5 Reasons for Epilepsy in Dogs
Top 5 Reasons for Epilepsy in Dogs Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders in dogs. It presents as recurrent seizures, which can be distressing for both pets and their owners. Understanding the root causes and available treatments is essential for managing the condition and improving quality of life. 1. Genetic or Idiopathic Epilepsy Cause: Many dogs inherit a predisposition to seizures without any underlying structural brain abnormality. This is called idiopathic epilepsy and is most often diagnosed in young to middle-aged dogs. Treatment: Long-term use of anti-seizure medications such as phenobarbital, potassium bromide, or newer drugs like levetiracetam. Regular veterinary checkups and monitoring of blood levels are essential. 2. Brain Trauma or Injury Cause: Previous accidents, head injuries, or surgical complications can result in scar tissue or changes in brain activity that trigger seizures. Treatment: Anti-epileptic drugs remain the mainstay. In some...